How Deep Is Your Love?: the ocean asks humanity a question.

Author: Inna Horoshkina One

HOW DEEP IS YOUR LOVE by Eleanor Mortimer | Clip | ZFF 2025 | Documentary Film Competition

A small neon-pink creature appears on the screen. It moves unhurriedly along the bottom, passing deep-sea sediment through itself, and seems at once a sea pig, a fantastical flower, and a living toy.

Director Элеонор Мортимер explains how deep-sea creatures changed her view of the ocean.

Scientists affectionately call it Barbie Pig — “Barbie the pig.”

This sea cucumber does not yet have a precise scientific name. We still know almost nothing about its life, its lifespan, or its role in the deep-sea ecosystem. But we are already considering the possibility of industrial development of the territory that serves as its home.

Thus begins one of the most important conversations about the ocean: if we have not even managed to discover most of its forms yet?

The new documentary How Deep Is Your Love invites us not merely to look at the creatures of the Pacific abyss. It proposes that we briefly leave behind the exclusively human point of view and meet a world that existed for millions of years without our attention.

Twelve days to the edge of the known world

The film was shot by the British director, screenwriter, and cinematographer Eleanor Mortimer. Together with a team of deep-sea biologists from the Natural History Museum in London, she set off for the Clarion–Clipperton Zone — a vast area of the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and Mexico.

The research vessel was about twelve days’ journey from the nearest land.

On the surface, waves, wind, and sky succeeded one another. But the main goal lay far below — on the abyssal plain, plunged into perpetual darkness.

To reach the seafloor, the remotely operated vehicle Isis needed about five hours. The robot descended almost five kilometres, transmitting images to the ship’s science centre. There the researchers watched the monitors, waiting for creatures that previously only a few people might have seen — and sometimes no one had seen at all.

According to the estimate given by the film's creators, humans have directly observed only about 0,001% of the deep-sea floor. That is why almost every dive becomes an encounter not merely with an individual animal, but with an unknown chapter in the history of life on Earth.

Creatures still waiting to be given names

The inhabitants of the abyss look as though nature here allowed itself to go beyond all familiar forms.

Beside Barbie Pig appears a ghostly white octopus, Casper. It does not yet have an official Latin name. Its translucent body is almost devoid of pigment — in a world without sunlight, colour may prove an unnecessary luxury.

Across the bottom moves the Gummy Squirrel — the “gummy squirrel,” a deep-sea sea cucumber, Psychropotes semperiana. On its back rises a growth resembling a sail. For a long time scientists could only guess what it was for, until deep-sea footage made it possible to observe the animal in its natural environment.

Into the lens comes a brightly coloured sea cucumber, Enypniastes eximia, which has been nicknamed the Headless Chicken Monster — the “headless chicken monster.” Despite its comic name, this remarkably graceful animal is able to rise above the bottom and swim. And when in danger it uses a most unexpected method of defence — it expels part of the contents of its gut towards the attacker.

Here, too, lives a fragile sea star, Freyella benthophilaIt attaches to a polymetallic nodule and raises long tentacles into the current, catching particles of "marine snow" — organic matter slowly sinking from the upper ocean layers.

Nearby is an unknown crinoid — a relative of starfish. It resembles a plant or an insect with tassels, but it is an animal. Some deep-sea forms grow so slowly that their age can be measured in hundreds or even thousands of years.

On the film's official website, these creatures are listed alongside humans as full participants in history. Each has a name or nickname, a portrait, and a short description. This approach changes the usual perspective: instead of a faceless "biomass" on the seabed, we see a multitude of unique ways of being alive.

Stones Around Which Life Is Built

The seabed of the Clarion-Clipperton Zone is covered with polymetallic nodules — dark, rounded formations that develop extremely slowly, layer by layer.

They contain manganese, nickel, copper, and cobalt — metals used in batteries, electronics, and energy infrastructure. This is precisely why the region is considered one of the most promising sites for future deep-sea mining.

But for the ecosystem, these nodules are not deposits of raw materials.

Hard surfaces are rare in the soft seabed sediment. Sponges, corals, sea lilies, and other organisms attach to nodules. Some animals use them for support, others find food or shelter nearby, and still others build entire micro-communities around them.

If the nodules are removed, not only the stones with valuable metals will disappear. The surface on which life formed will be removed. And since such formations grow over millions of years, it is impossible to restore the lost structure on a human timescale.

The International Seabed Authority (ISA) has established a network of 13 protected areas in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone, covering a total area of approximately 1,97 million square kilometers. However, scientists continue to emphasize that basic knowledge about the species, their interconnections, and the recovery rates of deep-sea ecosystems is still insufficient to assess the consequences of mining.

When scientific knowledge requires touch

The film does not hide the difficult contradiction that researchers face.

To identify a new species, an image alone is often not enough. Scientists need to study the structure of the organism, examine its tissues, obtain DNA, and compare the specimen with already known species. To do this, the animal has to be brought up to the surface.

But creatures adapted to enormous pressure, icy water, and total darkness do not survive such a journey.

A painful question arises: can one life be taken in order to gain knowledge capable of protecting thousands of others?

The filmmakers do not offer a simple answer. They show people who sincerely admire deep-sea animals and at the same time are forced to make scientific decisions. In this honesty, the difference between knowing and appropriating is especially clear.

A researcher takes a specimen not because life means nothing, but because without a precise description of the species, its existence may remain invisible to science, to conservation documents, and to future decisions.

Even after a specimen is obtained, the process can take years. According to Eleanor Mortimer, from the discovery of an animal to the official assignment of a scientific name, up to fourteen years sometimes pass.

All this time the creature already exists — regardless of whether we have managed to include it in our own system of knowledge.

A film that gives the abyss a voice

How Deep Is Your Love is not constructed as a traditional disaster film. It does not try to frighten the viewer with a series of grim predictions, nor does it reduce the deep-sea world to an argument in a political dispute.

Mortimer chooses play, poetry, and gentle absurdity.

The animals receive unexpected nicknames. The scientists joke and admit that they see deep-sea creatures in their dreams. In one episode, the inhabitants of the abyss seem to leave the ocean: their ghostly images appear in the corridors of the International Seabed Authority and on the night streets of London.

This is not an attempt to make nature “human.” Rather, it is a way of changing the scale of perception.

Usually a person looks at the ocean from their own world — from the shore, the deck, or a screen. The film proposes the opposite movement: to imagine how our decisions look from the space of a creature that for millions of years has been slowly walking along the bottom, unaware of the existence of metal markets, industrial licenses, and international negotiations.

Why we are talking about this now

The film itself was created in in 2025 and has already been shown at international festivals. So what we have before us is not a new expedition or a report on the discovery of one specific species.

The fresh news hook is the film’s release in wide British distribution on 2 October 2026,, preceded by special screenings and meetings with the director. On 22 September 2026, the film and its deep-sea heroes were discussed by The Guardian.

The scientific footage may have been shot earlier, but society’s encounter with it is happening now — at a moment when decisions about the future of deep-sea mining are still being discussed.

The film returns to this conversation what is easily lost among maps, rules, and economic calculations: life itself, which already exists at the bottom.

How deep is our love?

We are used to considering the moment when a human being first saw a creature, gave it a name, and placed it in a scientific classification as a discovery.

But for the ocean, nothing begins with our gaze.

Barbie Pig was already moving along the bottom. The ghostly octopus was already exploring the darkness. A sea star was lifting its arms toward the current, and an ancient crinoid was opening in the water long before the light of the Isis vehicle first snatched them from the abyss.

They did not come into existence thanks to our discovery. It is we who expanded our own reality by noticing their presence.

Perhaps the maturity of humanity manifests itself not in the ability to reach any depth and extract from it everything of value. It begins with a different question: can we encounter an unknown form of life and recognize its value even before we have determined how it is useful to us?

We descend into the abyss to discover unknown life — and unexpectedly discover something within ourselves.
The ability to love the world not for its usefulness, but for the infinite miracle of its existence.

True discovery happens not when we give an unknown creature a name, but when we recognize its right to be itself.
And at that moment, the depth of the ocean becomes the depth of our own awareness.

15 Views

Comments

Did you find an error or inaccuracy?We will consider your comments as soon as possible.