In the desert expanses of AlUla, where rocks and wadis hold traces of ancient inhabitants, 4 October once again reminded us of the fragile balance between humans and wildlife. Here, in the heart of Saudi Arabia, the Royal Commission for AlUla embodies an approach that combines habitat restoration, the return of endangered species, and care for domestic animals.
The local fauna is striking in its diversity: from mammals and birds to reptiles, whose lives are closely tied to the region's unique landscapes. World Animal Day highlights the role of these creatures in maintaining ecological balance and the resilience of ecosystems, where every link affects the overall well-being.
The Commission implements habitat rehabilitation and native species reintroduction programs. The Arabian oryx, Nubian ibex, Rhim and Idmi gazelles, as well as ostriches, have already been released — all with consideration for the suitability of the territories and the long-term sustainability of the populations.
Particular attention is given to the Arabian leopard. Efforts include captive breeding, protection, scientific research, and preparation of natural conditions in order to return the predator to the wild in the future and preserve this vulnerable species.
Care also extends to the night environment: light pollution is reduced, and the natural darkness essential for the life cycles of many creatures and for the integrity of the night sky as a natural asset of AlUla is preserved.
In the field of animal welfare, the AlUla Animal Protection Center has been established. It provides a safe life for domestic and stray pets, promotes environmental cleanliness, and improves the quality of life of the local community.
The veterinary clinic applies the international TNVR method: trap, neuter, vaccinate, and return, which helps control the population of stray cats and dogs, reduce disease risks, and provide basic care for domestic animals.
The center includes shelters for Canaan dogs and Arabian cats, where stray pets find temporary shelter, while volunteers carry out educational work, encouraging responsible attitudes and helping to find new homes.
These measures form an integrated system in which wildlife protection, ecosystem restoration, and animal care go hand in hand, strengthening the sustainability of natural resources and the traditions of humane treatment.
