Colombia has accepted President Donald Trump's terms to receive deported migrants from the U.S. in exchange for a suspension of tariffs, as announced by the White House on January 27, 2025.
Trump's administration aims to enforce strict immigration policies, emphasizing the protection of U.S. sovereignty. White House spokesperson Leavitt stated that President Trump expects global cooperation in accepting deported citizens.
In response to Trump's deportation plans, Guatemala has agreed to accept deportees via military flights, while Mexico has expressed willingness to welcome its citizens back. However, Mexico previously halted a deportation flight, attributing it to an administrative issue.
On January 26, 2025, the U.S. government commenced deportation flights following 538 arrests. This operation is part of Trump's initiative to implement what he calls the largest deportation operation in U.S. history, facilitated by recent executive orders.
In a related development, Colombian President Gustavo Petro announced retaliatory measures against Trump's tariffs, which include a 25% tax on Colombian goods entering the U.S. This tariff is set to increase to 50% within a week. Petro stated he would reciprocate with a 25% tariff on U.S. imports.
Petro rejected U.S. military flights for deportations, insisting on the humane treatment of Colombian citizens. He emphasized the need for dignity in the return of migrants.
Trump's measures have sparked a diplomatic crisis, with both leaders exchanging accusations. The situation reflects broader tensions in U.S.-Latin American relations following the recent election.