In June 2025, Pakistan, China, and Bangladesh launched a trilateral cooperation framework during a meeting in Kunming, China. The inaugural session included high-level representatives from all three nations. The framework aims to foster cooperation based on principles of good-neighborliness and mutual benefit.
The countries agreed to explore joint projects in trade, industry, maritime affairs, and other sectors. A trilateral working group was established to oversee the implementation of these initiatives. This collaboration is intended to enhance economic development and improve living standards.
The framework emphasizes true multilateralism and open regionalism. It is not directed at any third party. Bilateral meetings were also held on the sidelines of the summit. This trilateral cooperation marks a significant development in regional diplomacy.