A new health threat is emerging from Rwanda as the Marburg virus outbreak claims 11 lives and raises alarm bells globally. The Rwandan government confirmed 36 cases of the disease, which resembles Ebola, with 25 individuals currently in isolation. The outbreak was declared on September 27, 2024, following the initial report of six deaths the next day.
Health authorities are investigating the origin of the virus, which remains unclear, increasing fears of contagion in the small Central African nation. Approximately 300 individuals who came into contact with infected patients have been identified, with many currently in isolation. Citizens are urged to avoid physical contact to help contain the spread. Most cases involve healthcare workers across six of the country’s 30 districts.
The U.S. Embassy in Kigali has advised its staff to work remotely and refrain from visiting offices. The Marburg virus, believed to originate from fruit bats, spreads through close contact with bodily fluids of infected individuals or contaminated surfaces. Without treatment, the virus can be fatal in up to 88% of cases, with symptoms including fever, muscle pain, diarrhea, and vomiting.
In a related incident, two students returning from Rwanda who exhibited flu-like symptoms tested negative for the virus after arriving in Hamburg, Germany. The European Commission's health spokesperson confirmed the results during a press briefing.
Experts warn that the Marburg virus poses a significant threat, particularly due to its resemblance to Ebola and its high mortality rate. The situation is being monitored closely as the global community remains vigilant against the potential spread of this deadly virus.