Diet and Lifestyle Changes Can Help Prevent Dementia and Alzheimer's, Says Rush Researchers

編集者: Mariia Gaia

Recent research from Rush University Medical Center highlights the significant impact of diet and lifestyle changes on brain health, potentially preventing Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Although certain risk factors such as age and family history cannot be controlled, the study emphasizes that modifiable risks can be mitigated through smart lifestyle choices.

Dr. Augusto Miravalle, a neurologist specializing in multiple sclerosis, states, "There are modifiable risks, and it's important to mitigate them." The research underscores the importance of nutrition, exercise, mindfulness, sleep, and stress management in maintaining brain health.

While these changes may not cure degenerative brain conditions, they can slow disease progression and prevent brain damage. Key recommendations include:

  • Physical Activity: Engaging in regular exercise, such as jogging or swimming, is shown to protect against dementia and reduce the risk of developing multiple sclerosis (MS).

  • Healthy Diet: The MIND diet, developed at Rush, combines elements of the Mediterranean and DASH diets, emphasizing foods rich in polyphenols and omega-3 fatty acids to support brain health.

  • Mental Challenges: Activities like crossword puzzles and reading can strengthen brain connections and reduce the risk of memory disorders.

  • Sense of Purpose: Having a job or engaging in meaningful activities can significantly lower the risk of cognitive decline.

By incorporating these strategies, individuals can enhance their brain health and overall well-being, particularly for those at risk of chronic illnesses. The findings were published on December 27, 2024, by researchers at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago, USA.

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