On December 23, 2024, Mozambique's Constitutional Council proclaimed Daniel Chapo, the candidate from the ruling FRELIMO party, as the winner of the presidential election held on October 9, 2024. Chapo received 65.17% of the votes, succeeding Filipe Nyusi, who reached the term limit of two mandates. The Council acknowledged irregularities in the electoral process but stated they did not affect the final outcome.
Opposition leader Ossufo Momade of the RENAMO party rejected the results, claiming evidence of electoral fraud, including constitutional violations and intimidation of opposition members. Momade asserted that the Council's decision undermines the will of the people and called for a mobilization to defend democracy.
In response to the announcement, protests erupted, with supporters of Venâncio Mondlane, who garnered 24.19% of the votes, expressing their discontent on the streets. Reports indicate that post-election violence has resulted in at least 130 fatalities and numerous injuries.
Reactions from the Mozambican diaspora were mixed. In Portugal, artist Lívio de Morais expressed deep concern over the election outcome, fearing it could lead to further conflict. Conversely, FRELIMO representatives, while acknowledging the electoral process's shortcomings, urged for unity and peace among Mozambicans.
Journalist Manuel Matola criticized the Council's decision-making process, suggesting a lack of transparency and pedagogical approach in handling electoral grievances. He warned that Chapo would face significant challenges as President in a potentially volatile political climate.
RENAMO representative Alberto Bendane Chauque lamented the decision, predicting instability and discontent both nationally and internationally, and expressed hopes for a national unity government.