On November 14, 2024, significant political developments unfolded globally, marked by events in Poland, the United States, and the Middle East.
In Poland, tens of thousands participated in the annual "Independence March" in Warsaw, commemorating the country's rebirth in 1918. The march reflected a resurgence of the right-wing political movement in Poland, particularly following the electoral defeat of the Law and Justice Party (PiS) in 2023. PiS leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski joined the march, emphasizing unity within the nationalist camp as they prepare for upcoming presidential elections.
Kaczynski criticized the current moderate-left government led by Donald Tusk, accusing it of harming the country and its economy. The march saw a display of national pride through flags and banners, with participation estimated at around 90,000.
In the United States, the Republican Party secured a majority in the House of Representatives, winning at least 218 of 435 seats, and previously gained control of the Senate with 53 seats. This positions the party, represented by newly elected President Donald Trump, to control both chambers of Congress. However, internal divisions within the party could challenge effective governance.
Republican leaders, including House Speaker Mike Johnson, face pressures from hardline factions seeking greater influence. The Senate also elected South Dakota Senator John Thune as its leader, indicating potential independence from Trump’s influence.
In the Middle East, Saudi Arabia intensified calls for international efforts to end the conflict in Gaza and promote a two-state solution. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman condemned the ongoing violence and emphasized the need for a Palestinian state as a prerequisite for normalizing relations with Israel.
Saudi officials held a summit to discuss these issues, reflecting a strategic shift in the kingdom's foreign policy. Analysts suggest that Saudi Arabia aims to leverage its diplomatic relations to facilitate a ceasefire and advance peace talks, potentially aligning with the incoming U.S. administration under Trump, who previously supported normalization agreements in the region.
Despite these diplomatic efforts, experts caution that Saudi Arabia's influence may be limited, relying heavily on U.S. support to exert pressure on Israel.