On October 3, 2024, Germany commemorated its Unity Day with a series of protests against the government’s stance on the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East. Chancellor Olaf Scholz and President Frank-Walter Steinmeier participated in official ceremonies in Schwerin, highlighting the ongoing inequalities between the eastern and western parts of the country.
The protests, organized under the banner 'Never Again War', saw approximately 30,000 demonstrators advocating for a halt to arms deliveries to Ukraine and Israel. The movement, which includes notable political figures such as Sahra Wagenknecht, aims to push the German government towards a more diplomatic approach rather than military intervention.
During the official events, Chancellor Scholz emphasized the challenges posed by extremist and populist forces in Germany, warning that these trends could undermine the country's international standing and economic stability. He reiterated the need for unity and equal living standards across the nation, particularly addressing the disparities that still exist decades after reunification.
The protests also included calls for Germany to sign the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, reflecting a growing sentiment against military engagements and nuclear armament. The demonstrators expressed solidarity with those affected by conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza, urging the government to prioritize peace over military support.
This year's Unity Day not only marked a celebration of Germany's reunification but also served as a platform for significant political discourse regarding the country’s foreign policy and internal challenges.