On January 5, 2025, Ecuador's political landscape shifted as Vice President Verónica Abad announced her intention to assume the presidency temporarily starting Sunday, January 7, while President Daniel Noboa campaigns for re-election. Noboa, who won a prior election in 2023, is not required to take a leave of absence during his campaign, as it does not constitute a re-election.
Abad's announcement follows her recent absence from her duties, which she attributed to her appointment as a counselor at the Ecuadorian embassy in Turkey. She emphasized her legal mandate to assume the presidency during Noboa's campaign, stating, "I must attend to this responsibility while the president participates as a presidential candidate, whose candidacy is firm and irrevocable."
In response to Abad's declaration, the Ecuadorian Armed Forces reiterated their obligation to follow the directives of President Noboa. Abad has called for respect for the constitutional order, urging the Organization of American States (OAS) to respond decisively to any potential threats against her interim presidency.
In light of Abad's actions, Noboa appointed Cynthia Gellibert as interim vice president, following a previous designation of Sariha Moya, who was unable to serve due to health issues. This decision comes amid ongoing tensions surrounding Abad's role and the upcoming general elections scheduled for February 9, 2025.
The situation has escalated following a ruling that lifted a suspension against Abad related to her previous duties as ambassador in Israel, allowing her to resume her responsibilities in the interim role.