The ocean continues to reveal its secrets, with the recent discovery of the world's largest known coral, measuring an astonishing 600 feet in circumference. Found by the National Geographic Pristine Seas team during an expedition to the Solomon Islands, this massive coral is visible from space.
This unique coral, identified as Pavona clavus, differs from typical coral reefs. While it primarily showcases browns, it also features vibrant highlights of yellow, blue, and red. Unlike traditional coral reefs, this standalone coral has no colonies and has thrived on the seabed for 300 to 500 years.
Initially mistaken for a shipwreck, the coral's significance extends beyond its size. Marine ecologist Enric Sala emphasized its importance, stating, "Just when we think there is nothing left to discover on planet Earth, we find a massive coral made of nearly 1 billion little polyps, pulsing with life and color." This discovery highlights the critical role of corals in protecting coastal communities and supporting local economies.
However, the coral faces threats from climate change and human activities, underscoring the urgent need for conservation efforts to protect these vital ecosystems.