The first televised debate between German Chancellor candidates Olaf Scholz and Friedrich Merz took place on Sunday, ahead of the snap election scheduled for February 23rd. The debate focused on key issues such as the German economy, migration, and international relations, particularly in light of the new Trump administration.
Scholz, the incumbent Chancellor from the Social Democratic Party (SPD), criticized US President Donald Trump's proposal to take control of the Gaza Strip, relocate its population, and rebuild it, calling it "scandalous." Merz, the conservative candidate from the CDU/CSU alliance, expressed concern but suggested that Trump's statements were largely "rhetorical."
Merz attempted to portray Scholz as an indecisive leader who has led Germany into an economic crisis, highlighting the country's deindustrialization. Scholz, in turn, presented himself as an experienced leader and questioned Merz's attempts to distance himself from the far-right Alternative for Germany party.
The candidates also differed in their views on Trump's order recognizing only two genders at the federal level. Merz stated that he could "understand" the decision, while Scholz considered it "inappropriate."
Both candidates acknowledged the concerns surrounding Trump's new administration and emphasized the importance of European unity. Merz pledged to focus on strengthening European unity if elected, while Scholz stated that he would engage with Trump through "clear words and friendly conversations."
Scholz expressed confidence in the European Union's ability to respond to potential US tariffs, stating that they "are prepared and can act within an hour."