Peru is grappling with significant challenges in scientific investment and environmental conservation. With only 0.15% of its GDP allocated to science and technology, the nation lags behind neighbors like Brazil and Chile, which invest up to 1%. This lack of funding severely impacts the scientific community, particularly women, who make up only 32% of the workforce in this field.
Amidst this backdrop, Ysabel Calderón Carlos, a young chemical engineer from Lambayeque, has emerged as a beacon of hope through her work in ecosystem restoration and the conservation of native stingless bees, crucial for pollination and biodiversity. Having witnessed the detrimental effects of deforestation on local bee populations in her childhood, Ysabel returned to her community after her studies to initiate a project named Sumak Kawsay.
Since its inception in 2017, Sumak Kawsay has successfully reforested over 2,000 trees in the montane dry forest, restoring vital habitats for native bees. Ysabel has also rescued and preserved three species of native bees, one of which is endangered, highlighting their role in producing medicinal honey and ensuring the survival of various plant species.
Ysabel's dedication earned her the prestigious Midori Biodiversity Award during COP16 in Cali, Colombia, in 2024. This recognition not only provided funding for her project but also emphasized the importance of her work in promoting environmental sustainability and empowering women in her community through initiatives like the Honey Route, an agro-tourism program that educates visitors about bee conservation.
Through her efforts, Ysabel aims to inspire younger generations to value and protect Peru's natural resources. She advocates for collaborative approaches to conservation, emphasizing the need for community engagement in preserving the environment. 'We must work together to appreciate our natural resources and find sustainable solutions,' she stated, continuing to promote scientific research and environmental education for lasting impact.