Senegal Holds Crucial Parliamentary Elections Amid Economic Challenges and Political Tension

Polls have opened in Senegal for parliamentary elections as President Bassirou Diomaye Faye seeks to secure a majority to implement his ambitious reform agenda. More than seven million citizens are eligible to vote for members of the 165-seat National Assembly, with polling taking place from 8 AM to 6 PM GMT.

Faye, who won the presidency in March, has promised economic transformation and social justice, addressing high inflation and unemployment affecting the youth. Following a turbulent political climate, he dissolved the National Assembly in September, leading to these snap elections.

Faye appointed his mentor, Ousmane Sonko, as prime minister, despite Sonko being barred from the presidential race due to defamation charges. The two leaders have pledged a left-wing pan-African agenda aimed at diversifying economic partnerships and restoring Senegal's sovereignty.

Historically, Senegalese voters have reaffirmed their presidential choices in parliamentary elections, positioning Faye's governing Pastef party as the favorite. However, the party faces challenges from an unexpected alliance of opposition groups, including the Alliance for the Republic led by former President Macky Sall.

Earlier this year, Senegal experienced significant unrest ahead of the presidential vote, with protests erupting after delays and political maneuvering. Faye's government has since uncovered a larger budget deficit than previously reported, putting a $1.9 billion IMF program on hold pending an audit.

Mariam Wane Ly, a former parliamentarian, expressed optimism about the election campaign, stating it provides leaders with an opportunity to present their agendas and suggesting that the Pastef party may secure the majority it seeks.

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