In response to recent rocket attacks on May 4, 2025, Israel conducted airstrikes targeting Houthi infrastructure in Yemen on May 5, 2025 [2, 3, 5]. The strikes aimed to neutralize immediate threats and disrupt the Houthis' ability to launch further attacks [3, 6].
The Israeli military confirmed the strikes, stating that they targeted Hodeidah port and a concrete factory near Bajil [3, 6]. According to the IDF, the Hodeidah port is used for transferring Iranian weapons and military equipment [3, 5, 6]. The concrete factory is considered a key economic resource for the Houthis and is used for constructing tunnels and military infrastructure [2, 3].
Reports indicate that approximately 20 Israeli fighter jets participated in the operation, dropping 50 munitions on the targeted sites [2, 6]. The US provided intelligence sharing and coordination [2]. The Houthis have been operating with Iranian guidance and funding to harm Israel and disrupt regional order [3].
Hamas condemned the Israeli attacks, calling it a war crime [3].
The Houthi military spokesperson threatened a total aerial blockade on Israel, targeting its airports [4].