Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace has launched the ARVAKER 1 N3X satellite, a significant milestone in Norway's maritime surveillance capabilities. The satellite was deployed on March 15, 2025, from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California via SpaceX's Transporter-13 mission. This launch is part of a broader initiative to enhance maritime monitoring.
The N3X constellation, comprising three microsatellites, is designed to provide comprehensive maritime monitoring services. ARVAKER 1 N3X is equipped with Automatic Identification System (AIS) receivers and navigation radar detectors. This dual capability allows for tracking vessels transmitting AIS signals and detecting "dark vessels" that have disabled AIS but still emit radar signals.
The data collected by the N3X constellation will be used by the Norwegian Armed Forces and other governmental bodies, including the Coastal Administration, Directorate of Fisheries, and Norwegian Customs. The aim is to bolster national maritime security and support maritime law enforcement, search and rescue operations, and environmental oversight.
Kongsberg's vertically integrated infrastructure allows for complete system solutions, including assembling, integrating, and testing satellites with sensitive payloads. Furthermore, Kongsberg expanded its space operations by launching four additional satellites on the same mission.
These additional satellites, developed by Kongsberg NanoAvionics, support various applications for clients in Germany, Spain, and New Zealand. These applications range from air traffic surveillance and thermal imaging to basic space science. With 10 missions launched in 2025, Kongsberg continues to expand its space operations.
The successful deployment of ARVAKER 1 N3X underscores Kongsberg's commitment to enhancing maritime security through advanced satellite technology and integrated services, contributing to global security efforts.