Controversial Pétain Manuscript Detailing World War I Up for Auction in Nice, Estimated to Fetch Up to €150,000

A 351-page manuscript penned by Marshal Philippe Pétain, the controversial figure later known for his role in the Vichy regime during World War II, is set to be auctioned in Nice. Titled "La Guerre Mondiale (1914-1918)," the manuscript, written between 1919 and 1920, offers a detailed account of World War I, complete with 77 sketches illustrating troop movements and offensives. The manuscript was discovered in 2006 and authenticated after years of debate. Experts estimate its value between €80,000 and €150,000, though previous attempts to auction the manuscript saw bids reach as high as €400,000 before being halted due to authenticity concerns. The auction house emphasizes the historical significance of the document, highlighting that it provides a comprehensive overview of the war on all fronts, devoid of ideological connotations. Despite Pétain's controversial legacy, the manuscript is considered a unique and invaluable historical source.