The Foreign Office UK warns British travelers to France about potential ID checks. Failure to comply with French regulations could lead to fines or even imprisonment.
In France, you must carry identification at all times. Accepted forms of ID include a passport, photocard driving license, or other government-issued documentation.
Police, judicial police officers, and customs officers can conduct ID checks. These checks can occur for preventive control, infringement-related reasons, or Schengen control.
Preventive controls aim to prevent breaches of public order. Infringement-related checks occur if you're suspected of committing a crime or are wanted by a judge.
Schengen controls target cross-border crime and compliance with travel document requirements. These checks can occur near borders, highways, ports, airports, and train stations.
Foreigners must prove their identity and legal stay in France with a residence permit, passport, or driving license. Testimony may be accepted in some cases.
Refusing an ID check can lead to detention for up to four hours. In Mayotte, this can extend to eight hours.
French officials may take fingerprints and photographs if you refuse to provide identification. Refusal can result in a €3,750 fine and three months in prison.
Travelers should be aware of these regulations to avoid legal issues during their visit. Always carry valid identification and cooperate with law enforcement officials.