Former European Parliament member Ana Gomes advocates for international mediation in Mozambique's political crisis, suggesting organizations like the Community of Sant'Egidio and the United Nations could facilitate discussions. She criticizes the European Union for quickly recognizing the electoral victory of Daniel Chapo and the ruling FRELIMO party, urging a mission of experts to address the post-election turmoil.
Gomes emphasizes the need for transparency in the electoral process, stating that acknowledging fraudulent elections is essential for any meaningful negotiation. She expresses concern over the dire situation in Mozambique, highlighting the necessity for a structured change in governance.
Critiquing Portugal's response, Gomes argues that the country has not adequately understood the complexities of the situation and has failed to take a clear stance. She believes Portugal's historical ties to Mozambique should compel it to play a more active role in mediation efforts.
Presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane, who contested the election results, has criticized the Portuguese government for its swift recognition of FRELIMO's victory. Academic Fernando Jorge Cardoso notes the differing approaches between the Portuguese President and Prime Minister regarding the election outcome.
Cardoso insists on the importance of including Mondlane in dialogue efforts, as he possesses significant popular support. Mondlane has expressed willingness to engage in reconciliation talks with international mediation, contrasting with President Filipe Nyusi's preference for internal solutions.
Cardoso calls for a concerted international effort to facilitate dialogue within the next 15 days to prevent further violence. He believes that countries like Portugal, the United States, South Africa, the Vatican, and the European Union can leverage their influence to achieve a peaceful resolution.
Immediate action is urged ahead of the upcoming presidential inauguration on January 15, with Cardoso warning that failure to address the political tensions may escalate violence.