MEXICO CITY, Nov 28 - The Senate of Mexico has passed a significant reform aimed at abolishing autonomous bodies that oversee various economic sectors and promote government transparency. The measure was approved with a vote of 86 in favor and 42 against, following its passage in the lower house the previous week.
The reform seeks to dismantle agencies including the antitrust watchdog Cofece, the telecommunications regulator IFT, the energy regulator CRE, the hydrocarbon regulator CNH, and the public information and data protection office INAI. Their responsibilities will be transferred to other governmental entities such as the official statistics office, the electoral authority, and various ministries.
Oscar Canton, head of the Senate constitutional committee and member of the ruling Morena party, stated that the proposal reflects the administration's commitment to a more austere and efficient government that prioritizes the needs of the populace. This reform is part of a broader set of constitutional changes introduced by former President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador and supported by current President Claudia Sheinbaum, aimed at reducing public expenditure through the centralization of state functions.
However, the reform has faced strong opposition. Critics, including lawmakers and analysts, argue that it poses a threat to democracy and could hinder accountability regarding government actions. Opposition senator Agustin Dorantes expressed concerns that the ruling party seeks to eliminate checks on their power, leading to greater opacity in governance.