On May 5, 2025, the Israeli cabinet approved a plan to capture the entire Gaza Strip, a move that would significantly expand Israel's operations in the Palestinian territory and likely face strong international opposition [4]. This decision was made hours after the Israeli military chief announced the call-up of tens of thousands of reserve soldiers [4].
The approved plan aims to achieve Israel's war objectives of defeating Hamas and freeing hostages held in Gaza [4]. Reports indicate that the plan includes the potential occupation of the entire enclave, control over aid distribution, and the possible displacement of Palestinians [5]. The new plan may involve moving hundreds of thousands of Palestinians to southern Gaza, which could worsen the already severe humanitarian crisis [4].
Under the plan, aid is expected to enter Gaza through the Kerem Shalom crossing, with approximately 60 trucks entering daily to distribute aid [4]. Private security companies will manage logistics hubs for aid distribution, while Israeli soldiers will provide an outer layer of security [5]. The UN has expressed reservations about participating in the plan, citing violations of its core principles [4].