Armenia and Azerbaijan Finalize Peace Agreement Text After Decades of Conflict

Armenia and Azerbaijan have finalized the text of a peace agreement, resolving the last clauses after over forty years of conflict. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio spoke with Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian, emphasizing the importance of a lasting peace for regional security and prosperity. Discussions also covered strategic partnerships. The agreement follows a previous announcement on March 13, with the main condition being the amendment of Armenia's Constitution to remove claims against Azerbaijan's sovereignty. NATO and the European Union have expressed enthusiasm for the agreement, viewing it as a significant step toward normalization and regional security. The conflict began in the 1980s with Nagorno-Karabakh's secession from Azerbaijan, leading to mass migrations. Azerbaijan regained control of the territory in 2023, triggering further Armenian emigration.