The era of digital nomads has reached a new level: today, when choosing a country to live and work in, freelancers and IT specialists evaluate not only the beauty of the landscapes but also strict metrics. The cost of rent, internet stability, the safety index and the loyalty of visa programs have become the main criteria.
Based on a fresh analytical study of European destinations published by Euronews, we have compiled a detailed overview of five European countries offering the best balance of price, safety and comfort for long-term remote work.
1. Estonia: digital leader and benchmark of safety
One of the Baltic states has confidently topped the ranking, demonstrating an ideal balance between affordability, advanced IT infrastructure and a friendly attitude toward remote specialists.
- Finances: the cost of living here remains attractive against the backdrop of pan-European trends. Renting a one-room apartment in the city center costs on average €573 per month, while a basic grocery basket costs about €247,80.
- Safety: Estonia showed the highest level of safety among all the countries included in the study.
- Internet: the speed and stability of the connection are at a high level, which is critically important for video conferences and working with large volumes of data.
- Visa: the Digital Nomad Visa program is fine-tuned down to the smallest detail: the permit is issued for one year, and the processing fee is a reasonable €85.
2. Iceland: premium comfort and gigabit internet
Iceland took second place, despite its status as one of Europe's most expensive destinations. This country is chosen by those who are ready to invest in the highest quality of life, unique nature and impeccable infrastructure.
- Finances: a substantial budget will be required here. The average rent for housing reaches €2 098 per month, while monthly spending on groceries amounts to around €541,62.
- Infrastructure: Iceland has recorded the highest internet speed in Europe. In addition, the country leads in the number of coworking spaces and available Airbnb properties.
- Leisure: the country is recognized as extremely safe and offers countless opportunities for outdoor activities and cultural enrichment.
3. Portugal: a proven classic for expats
A long-time favorite of digital nomads, Portugal remains in the top three thanks to its gentle adaptation for foreigners and excellent climate.
- Finances: renting an apartment in the city center costs on average €919 per month, which is higher than in Eastern Europe, but is offset by the quality of life.
- Visa: an annual visa for remote workers costs only €80.
- Environment: Portugal stands out for its high level of English proficiency among locals and its excellent transport and social infrastructure.
4. Montenegro: a budget paradise and record visa terms
Fourth place goes to Montenegro — an ideal option for specialists on a limited budget and for those who plan to stay in one place for years without tedious bureaucratic procedures.
- Visa: Montenegro offers the cheapest visa (only €26) and the longest among all participants in the ranking — it is valid for up to 730 days (two years).
- Finances: housing rent is a comfortable €576, while groceries cost around €211,22 per month. The country also ranks second in Europe for the affordability of Airbnb listings.
- Highlights: the local healthcare system leaves much to be desired, but this drawback is fully offset by the cheap cost of living and the incredible nature, which makes the country an ideal base for healthy and active freelancers.
5. Croatia: High safety and a vibrant life
Rounding out the top five is Croatia, which offers excellent conditions for those who appreciate the Mediterranean climate and tranquillity.
- Visa: a residence permit is issued for 540 days (the second-longest result in the study).
- Safety and environment: Croatia ranks third in terms of safety and fourth in the number of Airbnb listings per capita. English is well understood here, and the calendar of cultural events is extremely packed.
- Finances: Rent — €663 per month, groceries — €232,46.
- Cons: internet speed turned out to be the lowest among the top 5 countries, so before signing a long-term housing contract it is recommended to personally test the provider.
Summary: How to make a choice?
- For maximum digitalisation and safety: choose Estonia.
- For those who are not limited by budget and love nature: the ideal choice would be Iceland.
- For a comfortable expat life by the ocean: still unrivaled Portugal.
- For a long winter stay without visa stress and with a low bill: head to Montenegro.
- For a safe seaside holiday with a vibrant community: pack your bags for Croatia.
