Dragon restaurants abroad: standardization of taste and cultural rituals

Edited by: Svitlana Velhush

In a shopping mall in Singapore, a visitor dips chopsticks into a boiling broth and, after fifteen seconds, fishes out a quail egg—for that moment, they receive a discount coupon. Red lanterns, smoke from hot oil, and the aromas of Sichuan pepper blend with the local atmosphere of a residential neighborhood.

Chinese chains, such as hot pot and mapo tofu brands, have long expanded beyond central streets. In Singapore, more than forty percent of the four hundred-plus establishments are now located in residential areas—where local families live, not just tourists. The shift from flashy shopping malls to ordinary streets has required not only new interiors but also a different approach to the taste itself.

In factories back home in Chengdu, mechanical arms measure precise grams of chili and Sichuan pepper according to a unified recipe. Previously, the flavor depended on the chef's hand; now the base broth and seasonings are produced in the factory, and on-site they are only slightly adjusted to the habits of European or Asian diners. Video instructions show how to properly scoop, weigh, and serve—every gesture is recorded and repeatable.

Cultural elements have become part of the menu. In the dining halls, performances of Sichuan opera with face-changing are held, and children and adults compete in chopstick dexterity. These rituals are not just entertainment: they allow guests from other countries to touch a tradition that previously remained behind the kitchen door.

The standardization of taste and the simultaneous introduction of living cultural practices create a new model. Chains maintain a recognizable "Chinese taste" in dozens of countries while adapting the presentation and atmosphere to local expectations. The global market for Chinese food has already exceeded three hundred ninety billion dollars, and annual growth abroad holds at about seven percent.

To try an authentic version, it is worth visiting an establishment in a residential area of Singapore or another Asian city where the brand has opened a "family" outlet. There are fewer tourists, more local families, and a higher chance to see how a standardized recipe meets a living cultural gesture.

In these restaurants, taste ceases to be a matter of chance from one chef's hands and becomes the result of a well-thought-out system, and culture is not a decoration but part of the daily ritual of eating.

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  • 看川剧变脸、用筷子吃火锅……海外“龙餐馆”里的文化新体验

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