Babylon's Hanging Gardens: Site's Current State
The supposed location of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, near Hillah, Iraq, is a desolate, unexplored site. Political instability, limited resources, and modern development have impacted the area. Its true history remains shrouded in mystery.
The site contrasts sharply with historical accounts. While ancient Babylon is a UNESCO site, the gardens' location is debated. The area is characterized by neglect, damage, and uncertainty.
Ancient writers described the gardens as an artificial mountain covered in vegetation. They were attributed to King Nebuchadnezzar II. The gardens featured tiered structures and irrigation. No Babylonian text describes them.
The absence of primary source evidence raises questions. Some suggest the gardens were in Nineveh. Archaeological investigations found irrigation systems in both Babylon and Nineveh.
Archaeologists found irrigation systems and vault-like structures. Robert Koldewey unearthed rooms he believed were garden foundations. These findings are open to interpretation.
The accepted location is near Hillah, Iraq, south of Baghdad. The site is under Iraqi government control. Access is restricted due to security concerns.
Preservation is threatened by several factors. Limited conservation efforts are ongoing. UNESCO is working with the Iraqi government to protect the site.
Ancient accounts suggest complex engineering. Tiered platforms were supported by arches. An irrigation system drew water from the Euphrates.
A diverse range of plants may have grown there. Scholars suggest plants from Persia and the Mediterranean. The gardens likely featured native and exotic species.
Future excavations are planned, dependent on funding and security. International collaborations are crucial for research. Proving the gardens' existence remains uncertain.