The European Union has introduced new regulations to improve the welfare of cats and dogs, addressing abusive practices, irresponsible breeders, and illegal trafficking networks. These measures aim to establish common minimum standards across all member states, ensuring more effective protection for these animals.
Starting June 2025, all dogs and cats in the EU must be identified with a microchip and registered in interoperable national databases. This initiative facilitates animal traceability and combats illegal trade. The sale of dogs and cats in pet stores has been prohibited, promoting responsible adoption through shelters and certified breeders.
The legislation prohibits inbreeding and the reproduction of animals with physical traits that may affect their health. Practices such as ear and tail docking have also been banned, except for veterinary reasons. Dogs and cats imported from third countries for commercial purposes must be microchipped before entering the EU and registered in a national database.
Owners traveling with their pets must pre-register the already identified animal in an online database at least five working days before entering EU territory. Organizations like Eurogroup for Animals have expressed concern about potential loopholes in the legislation that could facilitate the illegal trade of companion animals.
These regulations represent a significant step towards a more respectful coexistence between humans and animals, reaffirming the European Union's commitment to animal welfare.