New Zealand stands out globally for its unique, volunteer-based approach to rescuing stranded whales and dolphins. With hundreds of strandings occurring annually along its extensive coastline, a vast network of trained volunteers collaborates with government agencies to assist in these rescues.
Project Jonah, a charity that trains marine mammal medics, has equipped over 5,000 New Zealanders with the skills to aid in strandings. Volunteers from all walks of life participate, setting aside their personal lives to help. Mark Rounce, a dedicated volunteer, was inspired to join after witnessing a mass stranding of 200 pilot whales.
New Zealand pioneered rescue programs for strandings, making its response internationally renowned. The country's long coastline, diverse whale and dolphin species, and coastal geography contribute to the high number of strandings. Researchers also investigate the role of human activity, such as underwater disturbances and over-fishing.
The cultural significance of whales to Māori communities, where they are considered "taonga" or sacred treasures, further motivates rescue efforts. The strong connection to the ocean and community spirit drive New Zealand's unique "gumboots-and-all response" to whale strandings.